Tashichho Dzong, often referred to as the “fortress of the glorious religion,” is an impressive monastic fortress that majestically overlooks the Wang Chhu River. It serves as the seat of the Bhutanese government, housing numerous government offices, and is also the summer residence of the Central Monastic Body, led by the Chief Abbot, the Je Khenpo. While parts of the original structure date back to the 13th century, it was significantly rebuilt and enlarged by Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal in 1641 and extensively renovated in 1962 by the third King, Jigme Dorji Wangchuck, after Thimphu became the permanent capital.

The dzong’s grand architecture, characterized by its whitewashed walls, multi-tiered roofs, and elaborate golden finials, exemplifies traditional Bhutanese design. Its immense scale and intricate detailing are particularly striking, creating a magnificent spectacle against the backdrop of the surrounding mountains. The dzong functions as a vibrant center of both temporal and spiritual authority, and visitors often have the opportunity to witness colorful religious ceremonies and administrative proceedings within its expansive courtyards, offering a deep insight into Bhutanese governance and monastic life.